Linux is a user-friendly operating system that comprises Bootloaders, kernels, Daemons, Shells, Graphical Servers, Desktop Environments, and applications. It is practically available everywhere, from phones to cars, from refrigerators to stock exchanges. It can also embed supercomputers and run on desktops & servers. All the major hosting companies use Linux on their servers. Thus, Linux is often considered the most trusted operating system. You can also check the list of the most popular operating systems in 2024.
Linux is an open-source operating system, which means the source code of Linux is openly available to everyone. Therefore, many developers used Linux’s source code to develop their version of Linux, which we call Linux Distributions or Linux Distros. Sometimes the OS is also called a Linux-based Operating System.
Best Linux Distributions For Beginners
A Linux Distribution is a customized version of the Linux operating system with some tweaks as per user requirements. There are many Linux Distributions (Linux Distros) you can use. Here, we have a list of the best Linux distributions that are most suitable for beginners.
1. Ubuntu
Ubuntu is the best Linux distribution as it is a beginner-friendly operating system. If you are a beginner, then you should start with Ubuntu. Ubuntu is an open-source software operating system that runs from the desktop to the cloud, to all your internet-connected things.
You can download it for free. It is suitable for both commercial as well as professional purposes. It uses GNU core utilities which makes file and folder handling quite easier. Ubuntu is available in more than 55 languages, which makes it easier to reach out to its less technical users.
Besides commercial purposes, various Internet of Things devices and cloud computing services use the Ubuntu Operating system to carry out their tasks.
2. Linux Mint
Linux Mint is another Linux-based distro. Unlike Ubuntu provides community-based services. It provides the users with a classic desktop experience with many convenient, custom tools and optional out-of-the-box multimedia support. It also adds a custom desktop and menus with free and open-source applications.
Some of the pre-installed software includes LibreOffice, Firefox, Thunderbird, Hex Chat, Pidgin, Transmission, VLC Media Player, and GIMP. Linux Mint can also run many programs designed for Microsoft Windows (such as Microsoft Office) using the Wine Windows software.
If there is any distribution that has overruled the success of Linux’s Ubuntu in recent years, it is Linux Mint. Linux Mint has been widely appreciated, for its robust features, like multimedia, efficiency, and stability desktop manager support. It also provides good support to its release cycle.
3. Elementary OS
Elementary OS is a Linux distribution built around Ubuntu. The Operating System has become very famous and is considered the replacement for Mac OS.
Inspired by the look of Mac OS, Elementary OS is a beautiful operating system of Linux distribution. It is easy to use and comes with a beginner-friendly user interface.
Elementary is famous for its fast, open-source, and privacy-respecting features. It mainly focused on its non-technical users with a pay-what-you-want model. If you like the Mac OS user interface, then the Elementary OS is the best free option.
4. Manjaro Linux
Manjaro Linux is yet another user-friendly operating system with a great user interface. The Manjaro team maintains a large software repository, and it has great hardware support. When Manjaro Linux is installed, it scans the system and installs the required drivers and accounts to the system hardware.
Besides being user-friendly, the official Manjaro forum is a great place for new people to find help. Besides the English language, the forum is also available in more than 29 languages for non-English Speakers.
However, downloading a Manjaro desktop can be a tedious task as it is one of the few Linux-based distros that is not based on Ubuntu but on Arch Linux. So, if you are new to Linux OS this can be a pain for you.
5. Debian
Debian is a Linux distribution composed of free and open-source software, developed by the community-supported Debian Project.
It is renowned for being a mother to popular Linux distributions such as Ubuntu and Mint which have provided solid performance, stability, and unparalleled user experience.
Debian comes with over 59000 software packages and supports a wide range of PCs with each release encompassing a broader array of system architectures.
Overall, Debian is used by millions of users owing to its package-rich repository and the stability it provides especially in production environments.
6. Zorin OS
If you are a fan of the Windows operating system and are willing to switch over to the Linux operating system, then start with Zorin OS. It is the best alternative to the Windows operating system.
It has been observed that most of the users simply ignore switching to the Linux versions just because of face unambiguous procedures they have to deal with. Here is the one-stop solution and Zorin OS is what you all need.
One of the best Linux distributions, Zorin OS operation resembles the Windows user interface. So if you wish to have your hand on Linux for the first time from Windows, then nothing can be the best choice than Zorin OS.
7. Linux Lite
Linux Lite is a lightweight and user-friendly Linux distribution designed for beginners who are new to the world of Linux. With its intuitive interface and minimalistic design, Linux Lite offers a smooth and hassle-free experience for users transitioning from Windows or macOS.
One of the standout features of Linux Lite is its low system requirements, making it ideal for older hardware or low-spec machines. Despite its lightweight nature, Linux Lite doesn’t compromise on functionality. It comes pre-installed with a range of essential applications, including a web browser, office suite, media player, and more.
Linux Lite provides excellent support and documentation for beginners, ensuring that users can easily find answers to their questions and troubleshoot issues. The active community forum and helpful tutorials make it easy to get started and learn more about Linux.
8. Peppermint OS
Peppermint OS is a lightweight and cloud-focused Linux distribution that aims to provide a fast, stable, and user-friendly experience. It combines the power of the cloud with a traditional desktop environment, making it an excellent choice for beginners who are looking for a modern and efficient operating system.
Peppermint OS seamlessly integrates web applications and cloud services into the desktop environment, allowing users to easily access and manage their online accounts and files. With its lightweight design, Peppermint OS runs smoothly even on older hardware, ensuring optimal performance.
The OS also comes with a range of pre-installed software, including a web browser, email client, media player, and office suite, providing users with the essential tools for everyday tasks. Peppermint OS’s intuitive interface and customizable settings make it easy for beginners to personalize their desktop and workflow.
9. Deepin
Deepin is a visually stunning and user-friendly Linux distribution that offers a sleek and modern desktop environment. It provides a seamless and intuitive user experience, making it an excellent choice for beginners who value aesthetics and ease of use.
Deepin features a unique and highly polished desktop interface that resembles a blend of macOS and Windows, with a dock and a taskbar for easy access to applications and system settings. The visual effects and animations give Deepin an elegant and modern feel.
In addition to its beautiful design, Deepin comes with a wide range of pre-installed applications, including a web browser, office suite, media player, and more. The Deepin Store provides a convenient way to discover and install additional software.
With its focus on simplicity and user-friendliness, Deepin is a great Linux distribution for beginners who want a visually appealing and user-centric operating system.
10. MX Linux
MX Linux is a popular and beginner-friendly Linux distribution that combines stability, performance, and ease of use. It is based on Debian and utilizes the Xfce desktop environment, offering a lightweight and customizable user interface.
MX Linux is known for its reliability and user-friendly features. It also provides a comprehensive set of pre-installed applications, including web browsers, office suites, multimedia tools, and more. The MX Tools, a collection of user-friendly utilities, make it easy to customize and manage the system.
One of the standout features of MX Linux is its excellent hardware support, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of devices and peripherals. The community-driven development and active support forums make it easy for beginners to seek assistance and learn from experienced users.
Overall, MX Linux is a solid choice for beginners who value stability, performance, and a user-friendly experience in their Linux distribution.
Conclusion
We cannot ignore the fact that Linux is not as user-friendly as Windows. However, the above Linux distribution can change your opinions on Linux. So, give it a try and fall in love with Linux. You can simply try Linux on VirtualBox.
